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USMLE Step 2 CK Forum USMLE Step 2 CK Discussion Forum: Let's talk about anything related to USMLE Step 2 CK exam |
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#1
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A 60-year-old man presents to the urologist
complaining of diffi culty urinating. He states he frequently gets out of bed in the middle of the night to go to the bathroom. Once he gets to the bathroom he can’t urinate easily and must “bear down” to do so. He denies any history of sexually transmitted disease, trauma to the genitourinary tract, or prior genitourinary instrumentation. On rectal examination the patient has an enlarged prostate and one 1-cm area of induration located on the middle posterior aspect of the prostate. He has a prostatespecifi c antigen level of 6 ng/mL (normal: 0–4 ng/mL), BUN of 20 mg/L, and creatinine of 1.6 mg/L. The patient undergoes a transrectal prostate biopsy, and no dysplasia or atypia is present. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment? (A) Brachytherapy (B) Finasteride (C) Radical retropubic prostatectomy (D) Transurethral resection of the prostate (E) Watchful waiting
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cingulate.gyrus (09-18-2012) |
#2
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(B) Finasteride
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#3
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B) waht do u think it is?
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#4
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BPH finesteride
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#5
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B is wrong answer guys ...i made the same mistake...read the ques carefully.......
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Try Not To Become A Man Of Success But A Man Of Value. |
#6
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#7
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Patient has BPH and no signs of cancer....
I dont know wtf is brachytherapy and that means is not the answer HAHA the other options are for Prostatic Carcinoma Ill pick E eventho what you do is A1 blockers but whatever I will assume this is Kaplan Q bank because the questions and options are way wtf and unreal |
#8
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![]() ![]() ![]() while doing them , i was like ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]()
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Try Not To Become A Man Of Success But A Man Of Value. |
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XpaezX (09-18-2012) |
#9
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why not B? this is BPH!
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#10
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The correct answer is D. The patient has
BPH, which may produce obstructive (hesitancy, weakened and intermittent urinary stream, urinary retention) or irritative (urge incontinence, nocturia) symptoms. While biopsy is not usually warranted in cases of BPH, DRE in this patient revealed a suspicious nodule requiring further evaluation. In most cases of BPH, DRE reveals a uniformly enlarged, rubbery prostate without areas of induration. The patient in this case had an area of induration, suggestive of cancer. Additionally, while BPH may cause mildly elevated levels of PSA, prostate cancer can also result in elevated PSA levels. Therefore, biopsy is warranted to distinguish between benign and malignant disease. This patient’s biopsy revealed a benign process. BPH can be managed expectantly with medication, or with surgery, depending on the severity of symptoms and associated fi ndings. This patient reported moderate to severe symptoms. Additionally, his elevated creatinine level suggests that he is in renal failure secondary to obstruction of the prostatic urethra. Therefore, transurethral resection of the prostate is the best treatment. Answer A is incorrect. Brachytherapy would be a reasonable option had the biopsy shown more dysplasia and irregularity consistent with carcinoma. Brachytherapy involves placing radioactive seeds within the tumor, allowing for localized radiation therapy. Answer B is incorrect. Finasteride is a 5α-reductase inhibitor that can be used to treat BPH. The presence of renal disease (i.e., elevated creatinine level) would encourage more aggressive steps to prevent further renal damage. Answer C is incorrect. Radical retropubic prostatectomy would be a reasonable choice if the biopsy had shown prostatic carcinoma. However, this procedure is much too aggressive an approach for BPH. Answer E is incorrect. Watchful waiting would be acceptable if the man were less symptomatic and did not have an elevated creatinine level.
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#11
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That is a long answer but I guess it does make sense. I've read similar cases in Super Beta Prostate Supplement reviews that were really helped by that supplement.
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#12
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I'm trying to educate myself on prostate issues. So far I've read Super Beta Prostate testimonials and those seem great but I have a long way to go in really understanding the numbers.
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